A train of thoughts and writings on development, technology and the economy focusing on the socio-techno-economic-cultural surge of developing economies to regain and partake in leadership of the world. Written by George Easaw, member of the faculty of Business Administration of Allliance University, Bangalore, India. (This is purely an academic site, no commercial use is allowed. Photography rights lie with the respective organisations). Mention credits as needed.
Monday, July 22, 2024
How Deep Learning can transform humanity
Technology helping humanity over the past four centuries ..
Revolutionizing Education: The Impact of Generative AI on Modern Day Learning
- Enhanced Personalization
- Generative AI can help tailor learning experiences to individual students' needs, abilities, and learning styles. AI-powered adaptive learning systems adjust the difficulty level of course materials, providing real-time feedback and recommendations.
- Intelligent Tutoring Systems
- Generative AI-powered intelligent tutoring systems offer one-on-one support, simulating human-like interactions. These systems identify knowledge gaps, providing personalized guidance and feedback.
- By bringing the analogy, explain to a 15 year old the <concept>, one is able to make any complicated concept quite simple and build understand from then on
- Automated Grading and Feedback
- Generative AI can automate grading, freeing instructors to focus on teaching. AI-powered tools provide instant feedback, helping students track their progress and identify areas for improvement.
- Content Creation and Curation
- Generative AI can generate educational content, such as videos, simulations, quizzes and interactive exercises, making learning more engaging and fun. AI-powered content curation tools help instructors find relevant, high-quality resources.
- Accessibility and Inclusion
- Generative AI can help bridge the accessibility gap, providing learning materials in multiple formats, such as text-to-speech and speech-to-text. AI-powered tools also support language translation, making education more inclusive.
- Emotional Intelligence: Human teachers possess emotional intelligence, empathy, and social skills, which are crucial for building strong relationships with students, understanding their needs, and creating a supportive learning environment.
- Complex Problem-Solving: While AI can process data, human teachers can tackle complex, nuanced problems that require critical thinking, creativity, and intuition.
- Adaptability and Flexibility: Human teachers can adapt to unexpected situations, adjust their teaching methods, and respond to individual students' needs in real-time.
- Mentorship and Guidance: Human teachers provide mentorship, guidance, and coaching, helping students develop important life skills, such as communication, collaboration, and time management.
- Contextual Understanding: Human teachers understand the context of their students' lives, communities, and cultures, enabling them to tailor their teaching to meet specific needs.
- Ethical and Moral Guidance: Human teachers play a vital role in instilling values, ethics, and moral principles, shaping students' characters and helping them become responsible citizens.
- Continuous Learning: Human teachers will need to learn and update their skills to effectively integrate AI and technology into their teaching practices.
- High-touch, high-value tasks that require empathy, creativity, and complex problem-solving
- Collaborating with AI systems to augment teaching and learning
- Developing and implementing AI-driven curricula and assessments
- Fostering critical thinking, creativity, and emotional intelligence in students
Tuesday, July 09, 2024
Top 10 Deep Learning concepts explained in very simple terms .
Here are the top ten concepts in Deep Learning explained in very simple terms for a common man to understand. I have got the help of Perplexity.ai in this regard.
Deep learning is a
subset of machine learning that uses multilayered neural networks,
called deep neural networks, to simulate the complex decision-making
power of the human brain. Some of the terms used in Deep Learning are explained here in simple terms. (Thanks to ZDnet for the above pic..)
- Neural Networks: Imagine your brain has millions of tiny little cells called neurons that work together to help you think and learn. Deep learning uses artificial neural networks that are inspired by the human brain to help computers learn and understand information.
- Layers: In a neural network, the information flows through different layers, just like how your brain processes information in different parts. The first layer takes in the information, the middle layers process it, and the final layer gives the output.
- Activation Functions: These are like the "switches" in the neural network that decide whether a piece of information should be passed on to the next layer or not. They help the network learn complex patterns in the data.
- Backpropagation: This is the process where the neural network learns from its mistakes. It goes back through the layers, adjusting the connections between the neurons to improve its performance.
- Optimization Algorithms: These are the "rules" that the neural network follows to keep improving itself and getting better at the task it's trying to learn.
- Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs): These are special types of neural networks that are great at recognizing and understanding images. They can spot patterns and features in images that a human might not even notice.
- Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs): These are good at working with sequential data, like text or speech. They can remember information from earlier parts of the sequence to better understand the whole thing.
- Long Short-Term Memory (LSTMs): These are a special type of RNN that can remember information for a really long time, which is useful for tasks like language translation or speech recognition.
- Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs): These are like two neural networks that compete against each other. One tries to generate new, realistic-looking data, while the other tries to spot the fake stuff. This can be used to create really cool, lifelike images and videos.
-
Transfer Learning: This
is when you take a neural network that's already been trained on a lot
of data and use it as a starting point for a new task. It's like using
what you've already learned to help you learn something new, which can
be really efficient.
Ref - Deep Learning, John D Kelleher, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass. ,2019,
Friday, July 05, 2024
Will powerful LLMs and improved Generative AI models spell the doom of education system ?
I asked this question to Gemini and got this fantastic reply..
-------------------------------------
No, it's unlikely that more powerful LLMs and Generative AI will spell the end of learning and educational institutions. Here's why:
- Learning extends beyond information access: Education goes beyond just acquiring information. It involves critical thinking, problem-solving, creativity, collaboration, communication, and social-emotional skills. These are areas where LLMs are still under development, and human interaction remains crucial for their development.
- Educational institutions will adapt: Educational institutions will likely transform to leverage LLMs as powerful tools to enhance learning. LLMs can personalize learning experiences, provide real-time feedback, and offer students access to vast amounts of information and diverse perspectives.
- Human element remains vital: Teachers will still play a vital role in guiding students, fostering curiosity, and nurturing critical thinking. Human interaction is essential for emotional support, motivation, and social development.
- New skills needed: The rise of LLMs might necessitate a shift in education to focus on skills that complement AI, such as data analysis, ethical considerations of AI, and creativity in a technology-driven world.
Here's a potential scenario:
- LLMs personalize learning: Imagine an LLM that tailors study materials to a student's individual learning pace and style.
- LLMs provide real-time feedback: Students could receive instant feedback on their writing or code through an LLM.
- LLMs offer diverse learning resources: Students could access historical simulations or virtual labs powered by LLMs.
However, challenges remain:
- Accessibility: Not everyone will have equal access to advanced LLM-based learning tools.
- Bias and misinformation: LLMs can perpetuate bias if trained on biased data. Educators will need to be vigilant about critically evaluating information generated by LLMs.
Overall, LLMs and Generative AI are poised to transform education, not replace it. They offer exciting possibilities to enhance learning, but human educators will remain essential guides in a world powered by AI.
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